Radiant Underfloor Heating: A Guide To Radiant Floor Heating Systems 

Imagine stepping onto a warmly inviting floor on a chilly morning—this is the luxurious reality of radiant floor heating.

Radiant underfloor heating, often simply referred to as underfloor heating, seamlessly integrates comfort and efficiency beneath the very floors you walk on. In this detailed article, we delve into the various types of radiant heating systems, examine their benefits and limitations, and identify the best spaces for their installation.

Key points:

  • Unpack the essentials of radiant floor heating and its distinct advantages over conventional central heating systems.
  • Compare electric and hydronic radiant systems to determine the best fit for your home.
  • Pinpoint the most suitable rooms for installing radiant floor heating to maximise comfort and value.

What is Radiant Underfloor Heating?

What is radiant floor heating

Radiant floor heating, or radiant underfloor heating, revolutionises home comfort by distributing heat uniformly across entire floors. Unlike traditional heating systems, such as radiators where only a certain amount of heat can be transmitted across each room, creating uneven warm and cold spots in the process, a radiant heating system is simply added directly under your floor surface, providing consistent warmth from below.

Radiant Floor Heating Types

Radiant floor heating types

Radiant underfloor heating comes in two main forms: hydronic (water-based) and electric. 

  • Hydronic systems circulate heated water through pipes beneath the floor, making them efficient for whole-house heating. 
  • Electric radiant floor heating systems use electrical cables to generate heat and are often preferred for smaller areas due to being easier to install.

Hydronic radiant heating is notably more cost-effective over time, with operational costs up to three times less than those of electric systems, though the initial setup is more expensive. This distinction helps homeowners decide based on their long-term heating needs and initial budget.

For a better understanding, check out the table below:

System TypeCompatibilityInstallation PriceRunning CostTiming
Hydronic Radiant HeatingSuitable for all homes.
Best for new builds, renovations, off grid homes.
Higher up-front cost. Low in the long term.Variable depending on size of project and chosen system. Contact us for more info.
Electric Radiant HeatingSuitable for all homes.
Better in smaller spaces e.g., bathrooms, loft conversions, etc.
Cheaper to install than hydronic. Costs 3x greater than hydronic.Depending on room size, can be done in a few hours.

Radiant Floor Heating vs. Radiators

Radiant floor heating vs radiators

Traditional radiators (wall heaters) work by heating air directly around them, creating uneven temperature zones within a room. This often results in hot spots near the radiators while leaving other areas uncomfortably cool unless the heat is significantly increased, potentially raising energy costs.

Radiant underfloor heating systems, however, deliver a more uniform distribution of heat across entire rooms from the floor upwards. Radiant underfloor heating usually operate at 25-30°C, compared to radiators which typically require 60-80°C to heat a room effectively, thereby reducing your carbon footprint as well as energy bills.

Radiant heating is versatile too; it doesn’t need to replace radiators entirely as both systems can be used to maximise efficiency and comfort.

Floor Coverings

Radiant floor heating coverings

The choice of floor covering is critical in maximising the efficiency of radiant floor heating. Ceramic tiling is often the preferred choice due to its excellent heat conduction properties and ability to retain warmth. However, other materials like vinyl, linoleum, carpeting, and wood are also compatible, provided they are used appropriately.

For instance, for carpets,  it should be thin with dense padding to allow heat to permeate effectively. Similarly, when using wood, engineered wood flooring is recommended over solid wood to prevent the material from shrinking and cracking due to the heat.

In rooms where different floor coverings are used, it may be better to install separate tubing loops. This ensures that areas with insulating coverings, like carpet or wood, receive sufficient heat without overheating rooms with more conductive materials like tile.

For the specifics on heating with different flooring types, try these articles on our blog:

Benefits of Radiant Floor Heating

Benefits of radiant floor heating

Here are the key benefits that you can experience with radiant underfloor heating:

  1. Space and style: Unlike bulky radiators, radiant underfloor heating fits invisibly beneath your floor, freeing up walls and living space. 
  2. Flexibility: These systems are incredibly versatile, suitable for installation in any room of your house—whether it’s a new build, an extension, or a renovation project, as well as different flooring types.
  3. Energy efficiency: Radiant floor heating is up to 25% more energy-efficient than traditional radiators. When adding ground source heat pumps with underfloor heating, the efficiency can increase to 40%. 
  4. Sustainability: By operating more efficiently, electric radiant floor heating systems help reduce your home’s carbon footprint. 
  5. Safety: The design of radiant heating systems eliminates the hazards associated with radiators, such as sharp edges or hot surfaces, making them safer for households with children or elderly members. 
  6. Low maintenance: Radiant floor heating systems require minimal upkeep. They can be effortlessly controlled via smart thermostats, which adjust heating schedules and temperatures to suit your daily routine.
  7. Invisible hardware: Unlike HVAC systems and radiators that can emit noise during operation, radiant systems offer a quiet and peaceful environment.
  8. Simple installation: Electric radiant heating can be installed in a matter of hours, and is a preferred option for those wanting to do it themselves.

Drawbacks of Radiant Floor Heating

Drawbacks of radiant floor heating

While radiant underfloor heating has many benefits, it’s important to consider these drawbacks before choosing it:

  1. Payment Costs: Installing radiant underfloor heating can be quite the investment, especially in larger homes or during renovations. 
  2. Cost of installation: The installation process itself can be complex and time-consuming, and it is recommended to hire a professional to carry out the process instead, which can add to an already heft cost alongside purchase of the system itself.
  3. Time Installing: Electric radiant floor heating systems tend to have higher operational costs than their hydronic counterparts. This makes them less ideal for whole-house installations and better suited for smaller areas like bathrooms.
  4. Costs of Running Electric: Hydronic heating systems cost more upfront, but after installing, will cost less, whilst electric will affect your energy bills more in the long run. 
  5. Considering Floor Height: Installing radiant underfloor heating can raise the height of your floor slightly, typically between 15-22mm with overlay solutions.

The Best Rooms to Install Radiant Heating In

Best rooms to install radiant floor heating in

Radiant floor heating systems are versatile and can significantly improve comfort in almost any space. Here are the best rooms to install this efficient heating solution:

1. Basements

Basements typically suffer from cold and dampness. A radiant heating system effectively addresses these issues, making basements more functional as living spaces or recreational areas.

2. Bathrooms

Bathrooms are ideal for radiant underfloor heating. The typically cold tile floors become comfortably warm, making those chilly winter mornings more bearable. Additionally, radiant heating helps maintain a consistent temperature, reducing the dampness caused by showers and baths.

3. Bedrooms

Bedrooms are another perfect option for radiant floor heating. It ensures the room remains warm and inviting, eliminating the need for noisy space heaters or overworked HVAC systems.

4. Driveways

An innovative use of radiant heating is in driveways. Systems installed beneath driveway surfaces prevent ice and snow buildup, making winter maintenance easier and safer. Learn more from the Met Office for safely keeping snow off your driveway. 

5. Garages

Installing radiant underfloor heating in garages can transform these often cold spaces into comfortable areas for workshops or even a home gym. It’s particularly useful for melting snow off vehicles in the winter, keeping the space dry and usable all year-round.

6. Home Offices

Working from home has become more common, and ensuring that your home office is comfortable to work in is integral for your performance. Radiant floor heating can make long hours at your desk more pleasant, providing gentle, consistent warmth.

7. Kitchens

Kitchens often feature tile or stone flooring that can be cold underfoot. A radiant heating system in the kitchen not only warms the floor but also helps to moderate the room’s temperature, making it a welcoming space during the autumn and winter months.

8. Mobile and Tiny Homes

For those living in mobile or tiny homes, radiant floor heating provides a compact and efficient heating solution that maintains comfort without taking up precious space. Learn more in our mobile home insulation guide.

9. Sunrooms

Sunrooms (or conservatories) can benefit greatly from radiant heating during the cooler months. It counteracts the cold outside from large, exposed windows, ensuring the room is usable all year round.

10. Tree Houses

Even tree houses can be fitted with radiant heating, allowing these whimsical structures to be enjoyed during cooler weather, extending their use beyond just the warm months.

Myths About Radiant Floor Heating

Myths about radiant underfloor heating

Radiant underfloor heating is surrounded by misconceptions, despite its long history and proven benefits. Here, we address some common myths:

  1. Radiant heating is new technology: Far from being a modern invention, radiant heating systems trace back to ancient times, and Roman underfloor heating is regarded as one of the first unique designs.
  2. Radiant heating takes a long time to warm up: Contrary to the belief that they are slow, radiant underfloor heating systems can heat spaces efficiently, often reaching desired temperatures faster than conventional heating systems.
  3. Radiant heating can damage floors: Proper installation is vital. When radiant floor heating is correctly installed, it poses no risk to your flooring materials, ensuring safe and long-lasting operation. In fact, our guide on the dangers of underfloor heating helps to debunk any concerns you may have about safety with it in your home.
  4. Radiant heating is too expensive: Although initial installation costs can be high, electric radiant floor heating and water-based systems are more cost-effective over time, especially when considering their energy efficiency and the reduction in maintenance costs.
  5. You can only add radiant heating to kitchens and bathrooms: It’s a myth that radiant heating is only suitable for bathrooms and kitchens. As shown above, you can add these systems to practically any room and floor coverings.

Radiant Floor Heating For Everyday Homes

In conclusion, radiant floor heating systems are the best alternatives to regular central heating systems for you to try in your homes. Whether you live in new builds, period builds, off grid homes, or other home types, radiant and underfloor heating systems can offer the best solutions. By purchasing a wet or electric underfloor heating system today, you are guaranteeing warmth and increasing property value for your home for the foreseeable future. 

As a lead supplier of underfloor heating in the UK, we at Underfloor Heating Trade Supplies are proud to assist with any enquiries you may have about these systems. Contact us today and shape the future of your home today with the right heating system.

Feel free to click below and download our bespoke radiant floor heating infographic!

FAQs


Does radiant floor heating require maintenance?

Radiant floor heating systems generally require minimal maintenance. However, it is recommended to have periodic checks by a professional to ensure the system is functioning correctly.

Can radiant floor heating be used with solar power systems?

Yes, radiant floor heating can be very effectively paired with solar power systems, particularly those that generate hot water, to create solar underfloor heating.

Can you retrofit radiant floor heating in an existing home?

Yes, you can retrofit underfloor heating, though the installation might be more complex and costly compared to new builds.

How does radiant underfloor heating affect indoor air quality?

Radiant floor heating can improve indoor air quality by reducing the circulation of airborne particles, which is common in systems that rely on blowing air through ductwork, provoking heat and asthma.

Sources


Met Office. (2020) Clearing your path or driveway – the snow code. [online] Available at: https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/warnings-and-advice/seasonal-advice/your-home/clearing-paths-and-driveways [accessed 11/07/24]

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Problems with Underfloor Heating: 15 Common Underfloor Heating Problems To Fix

Underfloor heating is great—until it stops working properly. What are the most common underfloor heating problems, and how can they be easily resolved?

If you’re dealing with underfloor heating problems, whether it’s a cold patch on the floor or a system that won’t switch off, you’re not alone. Like any other central heating system, underfloor heating is not without its faults. Fortunately, by recognising these problems with underfloor heating early on, they can easily be fixed before they get progressively worse. In this article, we will look at the most common underfloor heating problems, alongside how to spot the causes and resolve them. From single-zone issues and airlocks to faulty thermostats and pressure drops, we’ll cover both water underfloor heating, and electric underfloor systems. You’ll also learn when a quick reset is enough—and when it’s time to call a professional.

Key Points:

  • What causes underfloor heating to stop working
  • How to fix cold zones, stuck pumps, or inconsistent heating
  • Signs of thermostat, actuator, and wiring issues
  • Pressure problems and what they mean
  • Common electric underfloor heating faults and how to spot them

9 Water Underfloor Heating Problems

problems with underfloor heating water

Wet underfloor heating systems are reliable, but like any setup, they can sometimes stop working as expected. This is not helped by the fact that they can be more delicate to install than electric underfloor heating. 

Below are some of the most common underfloor heating problems associated with wet underfloor heating systems, what causes them, and how to fix them.


1. Single Zone Is Not Heating Up/Underfloor Heating Not Working In One Room

Underfloor heating can be divided into multi-zone heating. If one part of your floor stays cold while the rest works fine, the problem is often easy to find and fix. This can happen in either older systems or new installations and usually points to one of a few common issues.

If your underfloor heating is not working in one room, this is likely because there is a problem with the thermostat not correctly sending a signal to the underfloor heating manifold. Of course, there could be an air bubble issue here, an actuator fault, or there is not enough water or electric passing through the single heating zone.


2. Underfloor Heating Actuator Problems

  • Sticky pin valve underneath an actuator: Each actuator controls flow to a single loop of pipe. If one zone isn’t heating, remove the actuator and check if the small pin underneath is stuck. Use silicone spray or long-nose pliers to free it. This often solves the problem without needing to replace anything.
  • Actuator has failed completely: If the pin moves freely but there’s still no heat, the actuator itself might have failed. This is often down to an electrical fault, especially if the underfloor heating won’t turn off or seems stuck on. At this point, it’s best to get an electrician to check the wiring or replace the actuator.

3. Underfloor Heating Thermostat Problems

  • Faulty thermostat or low battery: Thermostats that run on batteries can lose signal or fail when batteries are flat. Always check and replace the batteries first. If that doesn’t work, follow the user manual to reset the thermostat. Still no luck? A faulty thermostat or wiring issue may be to blame, so an electrician should take a look.
  • Thermostat not set up correctly (E1 & E2 errors): Thermostat displays showing an E1 or E2 error often just need resetting. You’ll find the reset instructions in the manual. These kinds of problems with underfloor heating are common and easy to fix if caught early.

4. Problems With Other Underfloor Heating Parts

  • Air bubble or airlock in the UFH loop: Air can get trapped in the pipework, stopping water from circulating properly. To remove an airlock:
  • Isolate all zones except the one that isn’t heating
  • Remove the actuator
  • Attach a hosepipe to the flow valve and connect to a mains cold tap
  • Connect a second hose to the drain valve and direct to waste
  • Open both valves and flush the zone with water

If unsure, a plumber can do this for you safely and quickly.

  • Wiring issue: faulty connection or dry joint: Loose wires or dry solder joints can stop the actuator or thermostat from receiving power. This is one of the more technical underfloor heating problems, so it’s best left to an electrician.
  • Flow gauges not opened properly on the manifold: Sometimes, the issue is as simple as a valve not being fully open. Check the flow gauges on your manifold and refer to your manual to adjust them correctly. Each system is slightly different.

5. Multiple Zones or Entire System Is Not Heating Up

If more than one zone—or even the whole system—isn’t heating up, the issue is likely larger than just one faulty part. These underfloor heating problems are usually tied to the system’s power supply, circulation, or control settings. While some things can be checked at home, most of these issues may still need professional attention.

  • Circulation Pump Failure: The circulation pump moves warm water through the underfloor heating system. If it fails, no heat will reach any zone. This is typically an electrical issue and should be inspected by a qualified electrician.
  • Pump Relay on Wiring Boards: If the pump relay is stuck or faulty, it won’t send the correct signal to start or stop the pump. This is another one of those problems with underfloor heating where an electrician should be called out to test and replace the faulty part.
  • Isolation Valves Closed on the Manifold: Sometimes, the issue is mechanical rather than electrical. The isolation valves on the manifold may have been accidentally left closed. These levers should sit in line with the pipework when open. If they’re positioned at 90 degrees, the flow of water is blocked. This is a simple fix and can be done without tools.
  • Blending Valve Pin Stuck: Blending valves regulate water temperature. If the pin underneath the thermostatic valve head is stuck, the valve won’t function correctly. Remove the white plastic head and check the pin. Use silicone spray or long-nose pliers to gently free it if stuck, then replace the valve head.
  • Boiler Not Firing (No Signal): If the boiler isn’t firing at all, the system won’t produce heat. This could be due to a wiring issue or failed relay between the boiler and control system. A qualified electrician can test the wiring board and boiler signal to confirm the fault.
  • No Power to the Wiring Boards: If the main power supply to the wiring boards is off, the entire system will shut down. Check your isolator switch—if it’s turned off or tripped, turn it back on. If it keeps tripping or there’s still no power, an electrician will need to investigate.

6. All Zones Are Not Heating Up

When no zones are producing heat, it’s usually a sign of a bigger issue affecting the whole system. These types of underfloor heating problems could relate to the boiler, the manifold, or the system’s power supply. While there are a few basic checks you can do yourself, most problems with underfloor heating at this scale should be handled by a heating engineer.

  • Check Boiler Pressure and Operation: The first thing to check is whether the boiler is running at a proper pressure. If the pressure is too low, it often means there’s a leak somewhere in the system. A boiler that isn’t firing up at all could indicate a lack of signal from the wiring board or faulty connections. 
  • Confirm the boiler pressure gauge shows a normal reading (usually between 1 and 1.5 bar when cold).
  • If the boiler isn’t firing, check the wiring and relays—or call an electrician to test them properly.
  • If the opposite effect is occurring, check our guide on boiler pressure being too high.
  • Check the Power Supply: Make sure the main isolating switch is turned on. If the switch has tripped or is off, none of the wiring boards will receive power, and the entire heating system will stop working. Turn the switch back on and see if the system restarts.
  • Listen for the Circulation Pump: A quiet or silent pump could suggest a mechanical failure or loss of power. A working pump usually gives off a low whirring sound. If you can’t hear anything, it may be faulty, and an electrician or plumber will need to inspect it.
  • Inspect the Manifold: If the issue isn’t the boiler or the power supply, the fault may lie with a manifold component—such as a stuck mixing valve, faulty actuator, or internal blockage. These are difficult to test without the right tools, so a professional should handle the inspection.

7. Rise in Underfloor Heating System Pressure (Pressure Testing)

Some water underfloor heating problems are first spotted during pressure testing. If the system pressure is too high, there may be several possible causes:

  • Filling loop left on or letting by: Ensure both valves at the ends of the filling loop are fully closed and disconnect the loop.
  • Restriction in the pipework: Pressure that changes with pump speed often points to airlocks or partial blockages.
  • Pump location: If the pump is installed close to a valve, expect a temporary pressure change when it starts.

8. Expansion Vessel Issues

A common cause of rising pressure is a failed diaphragm inside the expansion vessel.

  • Press the Schrader valve underneath the vessel—if water escapes, the diaphragm has ruptured and the vessel needs replacing.
  • If no water escapes but pressure keeps rising, it could be low on air. Use a foot pump to increase pressure to around 2 bar, then refill the water side to normal levels.

9. Pressure Drop on System (Boiler Locking Out)

Not all underfloor heating problems involve rising pressure—some systems lose pressure instead. A sudden pressure drop often causes the boiler to lock out. To find the cause:

  • Look for leaks around visible pipework, joints, the cylinder, and all valves.
  • Re-pressurise the system, then isolate each side of the manifold one at a time.
  • Watch which side drops in pressure—this shows you where the leak is happening.
  • Don’t forget to check the pressure relief valve, boiler blow-off valve, and expansion vessel.

Leaks and pressure-related problems with underfloor heating can seem difficult to trace, but isolating zones and watching pressure behaviour can help narrow it down. In most cases, calling in a qualified plumber is the safest route.


6 Electric Underfloor Heating Problems

problems with underfloor heating electric

Electric underfloor heating systems are often chosen due to being easier to install and have low maintenance needs. However, that doesn’t mean they’re completely free from issues. 

The good news is that many electric underfloor heating problems are easy to spot—and in some cases, easy to fix. Below are the most common problems with underfloor heating in electric systems, how to identify them, and what to do next.


10. Electric Underfloor Heating Won’t Turn Off or Isn’t Warming Up

One of the most reported common underfloor heating problems is when the system either doesn’t heat up or won’t switch off. In most cases, this comes down to a thermostat issue or faulty wiring.

  • Check the thermostat settings: Ensure it’s programmed correctly and isn’t stuck in a mode that overrides scheduled heating.
  • Test the floor sensor: This small probe communicates with the thermostat and regulates temperature. If it’s faulty or disconnected, the system won’t respond properly.
  • Inspect wiring connections: Loose or broken wiring can interrupt communication between the thermostat and the heating cable. This should be checked by a qualified electrician.

If these steps don’t work, it’s best to call an electrician to carry out further testing.

11. Floor Isn’t Getting Warm Enough

If your electric underfloor heating feels lukewarm—or not warm at all—there are a few common causes:

  • Incorrect thermostat settings: Increase the temperature slightly or check for restrictions like time schedules or energy-saving modes.
  • Low system power output: Some systems aren’t powerful enough to heat larger areas, especially if they weren’t sized correctly during installation.
  • Poor insulation: Heat can escape downwards if your subfloor or room isn’t properly insulated. This is a common reason why some floors never seem to reach the desired temperature.

12. Damaged or Cut Heating Cable

If you’ve accidentally damaged or cut the heating cable during floor installation or renovation, don’t panic. Using the wrong fix could lead to further damage or safety risks. If in doubt, give us a call and we’ll help guide you.


13. Unexpected Running Costs

Electric systems typically cost more to run than warm water systems, especially over larger areas. If your energy bill is higher than expected:

  • Review thermostat programming: Lower the set temperature, adjust schedules, or reduce how long the heating runs each day.
  • Check insulation: Poor insulation will force your system to work harder to maintain heat.
  • Consider room size: Electric underfloor heating is best suited to smaller spaces like bathrooms or en-suites.

These factors often lead people to think there’s a fault, when it’s more to do with setup and expectations.


14. Mistakes During Installation

Electric systems are usually straightforward to install, but mistakes do happen. Common installation issues include:

  • Loose or badly positioned temperature probes
  • Incorrect spacing of heating cables
  • Improper insulation under the matting

If you suspect something wasn’t installed properly, it’s worth getting a professional to inspect the system—especially before any floor coverings are laid.


15. Airlocks and Pressure Problems (Shared with Wet Systems)

While electric underfloor systems don’t suffer from water-based airlocks like warm water systems, some problems with underfloor heating are still related to pressure and insulation:

Are underfloor heating systems supposed to be airtight?

Slight pressure drops over time are normal in any heating system, especially as components age. But if you’re seeing rapid or repeated drops in pressure, this could suggest a leak or trapped air.

  • Recurring airlock problems: These are more common in water underfloor systems, but if your system is losing pressure and performance, it may be worth asking your heating engineer to run an air escape cycle at your boiler’s next service.

Why is my floor not reaching the desired temperature?

If everything appears to be working, but the floor still feels cooler than expected, try the following:

  • Check the flow temperature on the boiler and manifold. A large difference could point to a faulty temperature sensor.
  • Test the boiler pressure. Low or unstable pressure might be due to air, sediment build-up, or a small leak.
  • Inspect the pipes between the boiler and manifold. Leaks in this area can reduce efficiency and cause pressure drops.

In conclusion, it is clear that underfloor heating problems can happen from time to time, whether you’re using a wet or electric based system. Thankfully, most issues—like cold spots, faulty thermostats, or pressure drops—can be identified with simple checks and fixed quickly; it is rarely down to the manufacturer’s fault. Hopefully, this guide has covered the most common problems with underfloor heating that you may likely experience at some point with your new underfloor heating system, and what steps to take next. If in doubt, or the problem continues, it’s always worth getting a qualified professional to take a closer look.

Further reading:

Check out our other guides regarding underfloor heating maintenance – 

FAQs


How do I reset my underfloor heating system?

To reset your underfloor heating, press and hold the Mode and i buttons on your thermostat for around 10 seconds. After a few seconds, the system will switch to test mode, which triggers a reset. Always check your user manual, as the process may vary slightly between models.

Does underfloor heating often stop working?

Most underfloor heating problems are rare, especially when the system has been properly installed and maintained. If something does go wrong, it’s often down to a thermostat setting, low battery, or minor wiring issue—all of which are usually quick to fix.

Which type of flooring works best with underfloor heating?

Ceramic and stone tiles are ideal for underfloor heating because they transfer heat quickly and evenly. Other options like laminate or engineered wood can work too, but always check they’re rated for use with underfloor systems. Discover the best flooring for underfloor heating.

Sources


Tado. (2024) My Smart Radiator Thermostat displays an E1, E2 or E4 error. How can I fix this? [online] Available at: https://support.tado.com/en/articles/3482479-my-smart-radiator-thermostat-displays-an-e1-e2-or-e4-error-how-can-i-fix-this [accessed 14/04/2025]

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Electric Underfloor Heating Installation: The Ultimate Expert Guide

Tired of cold floors and bulky radiators? Electric underfloor heating could be the simple upgrade your home needs.

Are you experiencing central heating allergy symptoms and need a viable solution? Electric underfloor heating could be the ultimate central heating system that you need for your home now. But what is underfloor heating, how does it work, how can it be easily integrated into the home, and conclusively, will you save money in the long run? In this article, we will answer all of these questions in more in regards to electric underfloor heating installations, with advice from the experts. Whether you’re renovating or planning a new build, this guide will help you decide what’s right for your home.

Key Points:

  • Understand how electric underfloor heating works
  • Learn the pros and cons of DIY vs professional installation
  • Explore the types of electric underfloor heating systems
  • Find out what tools, materials, and insulation are needed
  • Step-by-step installation process for all skill levels

What is Electric Underfloor Heating?

Electric underfloor heating is a modern heating solution that uses a network of electrical wires or mats to warm a room from the floor upwards. Unlike radiator systems, which heat the air around them and can often leave cold spots, underfloor heating creates a consistent and even warmth throughout the designated heating space.

It’s most commonly used in kitchens and bathrooms but is suitable for any room in the house. The magic of underfloor heating lies in its ability to be hidden from view – watch in amazement as your house guests wonder how your home remains warm without the presence of dusty radiators taking up your wall space!

Electric underfloor heating systems are especially popular in new builds and renovations where energy-efficient heating is of the utmost concern. Since it doesn’t rely on a water-based boiler, it’s also easier to install in spaces where plumbing work would be more complex.

How Does Electric Underfloor Heating Work?

Electric underfloor heating kits are made up of heating resistance cables that warm up when electricity passes through them. These cables are either embedded in mats or laid out as loose wires underneath the floor surface. As the heat radiates upwards, it warms the floor covering and the room above.

The system is controlled by a thermostat, which can be manually adjusted or programmed to maintain your desired temperature. Some setups also come with smart features, letting you control underfloor heating from your phone.

Types of Electric Underfloor Heating Systems

electric underfloor heating installation types

There are a few different types of electric underfloor heating, each suited to different flooring types and room layouts:

  • Electric heating mats – Ideal for use under laminate, vinyl, or carpet. Often aluminium-lined for even heat distribution.
  • Standard heating mats – Designed for larger, regularly shaped rooms. These mats are pre-spaced for faster installation.
  • Inscreed cable systems – Installed within a layer of screed (concrete), making them more suitable for new builds or large-scale renovations.
  • Loose wire systems – Great for small or awkwardly shaped rooms as they can be laid flexibly around objects.

Is Electric Underfloor Heating Easy to Install?

Electric underfloor heating installations are relatively straightforward, especially with mat-based systems. Many DIYers find that they can manage much of the work themselves, particularly when working in smaller spaces. However, there are situations where installations can be more complex, therefore needing an expert approach.

For example, if you’re working in a space with high heat loss—like a room with large windows or a tiled floor—more powerful systems are often required. These involve laying individual cables, which can be more time-consuming and require careful planning.

Another thing to keep in mind is electrical safety. The final connection to the mains must be completed by a qualified electrician, even if you’ve done the prep work yourself.

Electric Underfloor Heating Installation – What You Need

Before you start installing your electric underfloor heating system, it’s important to plan appropriately. This will help you avoid common underfloor heating problems like cold patches, system failures, or wasted energy.

Floor Levels and Insulation

The first thing to consider is the floor height. Electric underfloor heating adds depth to the floor, so you’ll need to plan around this—especially in rooms with low ceilings or door thresholds.

Insulation backer boards are highly recommended. These sit beneath the heating cables or mats and help stop heat escaping downwards. Without them, you may experience problems with underfloor heating not reaching your desired temperature or taking too long to warm up.

Even if retrofitting underfloor heating, you will need to rip up your current flooring, which will need to be handled with extreme care, hence why you need to know about how to safely lift tongue and groove flooring, for example.

Materials You’ll Need

A standard electric underfloor heating kit will usually include:

  • Heating cables or mats
  • Primer and fixing tape
  • A digital or manual thermostat
  • Power supply cables
  • Backer boards (optional but recommended)

Some systems may also include probes and sensors to help regulate floor temperature. If these aren’t included, they can be purchased separately.

Expert tip: Avoid using low-quality materials or skipping items like insulation boards in the ordering process. Cheap or incomplete kits often lead to uneven heating or system faults later on. Read further to understand how to install electric underfloor heating insulation boards.

Tools to Get the Job Done

To install the system safely and correctly, keep the following tools to hand:

  • Stanley knife or sharp scissors for cutting mats to size
  • Tape measure to mark your layout
  • Tile adhesive for bonding mats to the floor
  • Levelling compound to create an even surface
  • Joint tape for sealing insulation boards
  • Score and snap knife for shaping boards

Having the right tools at hand not only speeds up installation but helps avoid damage to heating cables.

Other Things to Think About Before Installation

Before starting your electric underfloor heating installation, consider the following:

  • Do you need to upgrade your power supply for larger areas?
  • Are there any objects (like furniture or kitchen units) that will block the heat?
  • Have you planned where the thermostat and sensor will go?

Electric Underfloor Heating Installation – Step-by-Step 

electric underfloor heating installation step by step

Now that you have the tools and materials equipped, you can begin constructing the electric underfloor heating system using these step-by-step instructions:

Step 1: Measure the Area

Take accurate measurements of the room that you want to add your electric underfloor heating to; subtract areas where heating isn’t needed. Leave a 40–50mm gap from the edges of the room.

Create a simple floor sketch that includes (depending on the room type):

  • The room’s dimensions
  • Areas where heating won’t be needed (e.g., under appliances or fixed furniture)
  • The power source location
  • Any key placements like where thermostats and probes will go
  • Avoid placing heating mats under cupboards, washing machines, or heavy furniture, as these block airflow and can cause the system to overheat

Step 2: Lay the Insulation

Adding appropriate electric underfloor heating insulation boards beneath your heating system will make the floor warm up faster and keep energy costs down.

Step 3: Locate the Power Source

Find the nearest electrical supply and cut a small channel in the wall to feed through the power cables.

Step 4: Test the Heating Cables

Before installing, use a multimeter to check resistance levels and ensure the cables are working properly.

Step 5: Lay the Mat

Begin unrolling the electric underfloor heating mat and stick the heating mat to the floor. Be sure to avoid overlapping or sharp bends in the wire.

Step 6: Install the Temperature Probe

Place the underfloor heating probe close to the centre of the heating area and secure it with tape. This helps the thermostat regulate temperature accurately.

Step 7: Final Testing

Run another resistance test to confirm everything’s working before you apply the final floor finish.

Taking the time to follow each step carefully will help you to ensure that the electric underfloor heating system performs as efficiently as possible.

How Much Does Electric Underfloor Heating Installation Cost?

The total cost of electric underfloor heating installation depends on a few key factors: the type of system, the floor size, and the layout of the room. Mats are generally quicker and easier to install, which can reduce labour time and cost. Loose wire systems, whilst often used for awkward spaces or bathrooms, may take longer and increase the price.

On average, installing electric underfloor heating can range from £200 for smaller rooms to several thousand pounds for large open-plan spaces. This includes the heating kit, insulation, thermostat, and any professional installation costs.

Running costs will vary depending on how often the system is used, your room’s insulation, and the electricity rate in your area. Using thermostats for underfloor heating and laying insulation boards under the heating system can help make it more efficient to run.

For a more in-depth analysis, view our guide on how much does underfloor heating cost per m2.

Best Flooring for Installing Electric Underfloor Heating

Some flooring types work better with underfloor heating than others. For best results, choose flooring finishes with good heat conductivity. These allow the heat to transfer efficiently into the room above.

Recommended best flooring for underfloor heating:

  • Ceramic or porcelain tiles – Very responsive to heat
  • Polished concrete – Holds and distributes warmth evenly
  • Engineered wood – More stable than solid wood when heated
  • Vinyl and laminate – Compatible with most systems, but check the product guidelines

Carpet can be used, but it needs to have a combined tog rating of 2.5 or less (including the underlay). Anything thicker can trap heat, reducing the electric underfloor system’s efficiency.

If you’re using timber or suspended floors, always use the correct insulation and backer boards to stop heat escaping and avoid damage to the heating cables.

Check out these other guides for installing underfloor heating on these floor types:

Should You DIY or Hire a Professional?

You can install many electric underfloor heating systems on your own using a heating kit, particularly if you’re confident in reading plans and following instructions. But some projects are better left to the professionals—especially when dealing with larger spaces or more complex room layouts. This is especially important when learning if underfloor heating needs servicing.

Hiring an experienced installer reduces the chance of errors and helps avoid damage to the electric underfloor heating kit, such as uneven heat distribution, incorrect placement of thermostats and sensors, or damage to the cables.

When choosing a tradesperson, get a few quotes and compare the details. Ask about:

  • Their experience with underfloor heating electric installation
  • What type of systems they regularly install
  • Whether they are qualified to connect the system to the mains

A professional will also ensure the system complies with electrical regulations and performs safely. Contact us today and see how our team of experts can help.

In conclusion, that is everything that you need to know about electric underfloor heating installations. Think you have what it takes to install electric underfloor heating yourself? Simply follow this detailed guide and you should have a worry-free process, but if you do encounter problems along the way, contact us today and see how our team can help. With the correct setup, your floors can stay warm all year round thanks to your electric underfloor heating installation.

FAQs


Can I cut electric underfloor heating mats to make them fit a space?

No, cutting the mats is not recommended. Doing so can damage the heating wires inside, which may lead to the system not working properly and could also void the manufacturer’s warranty.

Can electric underfloor heating be used with all types of flooring?

In most cases, yes. Electric underfloor heating works well with a wide range of flooring, such as tiles, vinyl, engineered wood, laminate, and carpet (as long as the product guidelines allow). Always check with your flooring supplier to be sure it’s suitable.

How much floor height does electric underfloor heating add?

The added height usually ranges from 3mm to 10mm, depending on the type of system, insulation boards, and adhesive used. Some systems are specifically designed to keep added height to a minimum, which is helpful for renovation projects.

Can electric underfloor heating be installed in an existing property?

Yes, it can. Electric systems—especially low-profile mats and cables—are a popular choice for retrofitting. They can often be added with very little change to existing floor levels, making them ideal for upgrades or home renovations. Learn more about underfloor heating in old properties.

Sources


Deziel, C., (2022) How to Safely Lift Tongue & Groove Flooring. Week&. [online] Available at: https://www.weekand.com/home-garden/article/safely-lift-tongue-groove-flooring-18024673.php [accessed 14/04/2025]

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Why Is My Hallway So Cold: How To Heat A Hallway With Underfloor Heating

Ever wondered why your hallway feels cold, even when the rest of your home is comfortably warm? We have the answers as to why this is…

Hallways are notorious for being difficult to heat properly, and yet they are a necessity in contemporary homes since it is often one of the first places in which guests will be welcomed into your home. In this article, we will answer the age-old question “why is my hallway so cold,” as well as looking at efficient ways to heat your hallway, from traditional radiators to underfloor heating systems, ensuring every entrance to your home is warm and inviting. 

Key Points:

  • Understanding the unique heating challenges hallways can pose
  • Key factors in choosing the right heating solution
  • The benefits of underfloor heating and radiators
  • Smart heating technologies to improve your hallway comfort

Why is Your Hallway So Cold? 

Ever stopped to wonder, “Why is my hallway so cold?” The answer, unsurprisingly, actually lies in your hallway’s unique layout and how often it is used. Hallways serve as the middle point of your home, as it will likely be used by everyone entering or leaving and moving from one room to another throughout the day. 

It’s also where outdoor gear gets dropped off and daily traffic takes its toll on carpets and floors, such as coats and shoes. But beyond the wear and tear, the hallway’s design itself can make it more challenging to keep warm.

Why Is A Hallway Difficult To Heat Up?

Hallways often connect multiple rooms within your home, and each room will likely differ in temperature and air circulation. For example, your living room or lounge will be warmer than your kitchen due to residents being stationary in the lounge for longer, requiring greater heating times compared to a kitchen, which will have different flooring as well as boilers and ovens included.

This layout can create uneven heating, with certain areas remaining chilly despite your best efforts to heat them. For instance, a standard hallway leading from the ground floor to upper levels might span a considerable vertical space, which can significantly increase the volume of air to heat compared to a single room.

This difference in air volume means that a radiator in your hallway needs to work harder and be more efficient to warm the space adequately. However, heat naturally rises, and in a multi-level home, much of the warmth generated on the ground floor may end up on the upper floors, leaving your hallway colder than you’d like. Even if you’ve recently installed a new radiator model, this doesn’t necessarily mean that it will heat your hallway properly.

How To Heat Your Hallway Correctly

Before we look at the best heating systems for your hallway, it’s crucial to naturally improve the heat retention within the space as much as possible. 

Addressing drafts and ensuring your hallway is as air-tight as possible can dramatically improve warmth in your hallway. Weather-stripping doors and windows and sealing any gaps that allow heat to escape are essential first steps. Often, the hallway radiator might seem sufficient, but poor insulation and unnoticed gaps can undermine its effectiveness.

Loft insulation also plays a critical role, too, especially if your hallway extends to a higher landing. Many homes have outdated or inadequate loft insulation, which can be a significant factor in why your hallway feels so cold. 

Checking, upgrading, or replacing your loft insulation to meet modern standards not only helps maintain a consistent temperature but can also reduce heating costs significantly.

Insulation Depth

For older properties, it’s not uncommon to find loft insulation that is woefully thin by today’s standards. Insulation should ideally be around 270mm deep to be effective. If yours is less than 100mm, it’s time for an upgrade. 

Modern insulation products are available in 100mm and 170mm depths, which can be layered to achieve the recommended thickness. Upgrading your insulation not only improves warmth but also lessens your environmental impact, making it a smart and eco-friendly home improvement.

Assessing Your Heating Needs

Once you’ve tackled your loft insulation, evaluating the heating capacity needed for your hallway is the next step. This involves considering the British Thermal Unit (BTU) output required to adequately heat the space. Hallways, which are often narrow, might not be well-suited with a bulky, oversized radiator that dominates the space. Instead, a tall, vertical radiator can be a stylish and space-efficient alternative.

Heating Options For Your Hallway

The question, “Why is my hallway so cold?” often leads homeowners to reconsider their current heating solutions. 

Underfloor Heating

underfloor heating stock image

While traditional radiators have been the go-to, alternative heating options like underfloor heating are becoming increasingly popular for their ability to distribute heat evenly. Underfloor heating is particularly effective in hallways, and maintaining an open, inviting entrance won’t disrupt the level of heat emitted from a water underfloor heating system. Some become concerned about how thick is underfloor heating. Electric underfloor heating systems are particularly suitable for hallways with hard surfaces like wood or tile and will not affect the height of the flooring either.

Worried about retrofitting? No problem, for our low profile overlay underfloor heating kits can be integrated with ease.

Moreover, you can monitor the progress of your heating system using smart thermostats, which optimises heating schedules based on when the hallway is most used, ensuring it’s warm when needed without wasting energy.

Zoned Heating Systems

why is my hallway so cold zoned heating

Zoned heating systems – or multi-zone heating – means that you can control the temperature in different rooms independently. This is particularly beneficial for hallways, which often connect spaces with varied heating needs. 

For example, while living rooms (lounges) may require higher temperatures for comfort, hallways can be kept at a lower setting, reducing energy use without sacrificing warmth where it’s most needed. 

Wi-Fi Radiators

Incorporating technology into home heating, many modern radiators now feature Wi-Fi capabilities. This advancement allows for integration with home automation systems, enabling control via smartphone apps or even voice commands. 

With these smart radiators, homeowners can adjust temperatures remotely, schedule heating times, and make real-time adjustments.

Do You Really Need Radiators In Your Hallway?

why is my hallway so cold radiators

The traditional hallway radiator is sometimes viewed as a component that could be removed to free up space for decorative or functional furniture. However, before deciding to remove a radiator, consider the thermal dynamics of your home. Without a heat source in the hallway, the warmth from adjacent rooms might be drawn away, leading to higher heating costs and a colder environment.

If you really want to remove your hallway radiator, try turning it off temporarily and observe how it affects the temperature in your home. This experiment can reveal how much other rooms will compensate, potentially leading to increased energy usage.

Final Thoughts on Hallway Heating

In conclusion, choosing the right heating solution for your hallway can transform it from a transient, chilly passageway to a warm and welcoming corridor. Whether you choose to opt for a zoned heating system, a Wi-Fi-enabled radiator, or underfloor heating, each option offers distinct benefits that can address the core question: “Why is my hallway so cold?” By considering your home’s specific needs and embracing modern heating technologies, you can ensure your hallway is as warm and inviting as the rest of your home.

Are you sticking to a budget but still want to heat your hallway? Here’s how to do it without heating.

FAQs


Why is my hallway colder than other rooms in my house?

Hallways are often colder due to a lack of heating sources or poor insulation. They may also have less exposure to natural sunlight and be prone to drafts from doors or windows.

What can cause drafts in a hallway?

Drafts in a hallway can be caused by gaps under doors, around windows, or through poorly sealed entry points. These gaps allow cold air from outside to enter, making the area feel chillier.

Is it worth replacing old doors or windows to combat cold in a hallway?

Replacing old, inefficient doors or windows with energy-efficient ones can significantly reduce drafts and heat loss, which will help to warm up a cold hallway and improve overall energy efficiency in your home.

Sources


Creoven. (2016) Guide calculation of air volume. [online] Available at: https://www.creoven.co.uk/calculation-of-air-volume [accessed 11/03/2025]

Just Radiators Team. (2020) BTU Calculator Explained | British Thermal Units Calculator. Just Radiators. [online] Available at: https://www.justradiators.co.uk/advice-centre/british-thermal-units-calculator/ [accessed 11/03/2025]

Dickson, C., (2023) How to keep an entryway warm and cozy in winter – without heating. Homes & Gardens. [online] Available at: https://www.homesandgardens.com/interior-design/how-to-keep-an-entryway-warm-without-heating [accessed 11/03/2025]

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Log Cabin Heating: How To Heat A Log Cabin Efficiently

Having a log cabin is a great way to rent out to holiday makers, or a simple place for you to escape the busy life. But, like other environments, log cabins need heating too…

Log cabins have surged in popularity for different reasons. For example, you may have recently built one in your garden, or in a spare, open field and you are planning on renting it out to people looking for a quick weekend getaway. However, log cabins need heating as well, and in this article, we will explore how to efficiently heat a log cabin, and how your log cabin heating can be influenced by size, insulation, budget, and more. 

Key Points:

  • Understand what maintenance needs are required to effectively heat a log cabin.
  • Discover the pros and cons of different heating options including electric, wood-burning, and gas heaters in log cabin heating.
  • Consider the environmental and economic benefits of heating systems in log cabins.
  • Learn how to choose the right heating solution based on your specific needs and budget.

Understanding Your Heating Needs

When preparing your garden log cabin for the colder months, it’s important to consider various factors to ensure you select the most suitable and efficient heating system. The effectiveness of your log cabin heating depends on several factors:

  • Cabin Size: The dimensions of your log cabin can impact how big your heating system needs to be. Larger spaces will naturally require more structured systems to achieve and maintain a comfortable warmth throughout.
  • Insulation Quality: The thermal efficiency of your cabin’s insulation can also impact how much heating you will need. Better-insulated cabins retain heat more effectively, meaning that you will not need to spend so much on a heating system to produce continuous heat throughout the cabin, helping to keep energy costs down.
  • Intended Use: How you intend to use your cabin—whether as a seasonal escape, a full-time home office, or something else—will influence your heating needs. Each circumstance will require different considerations in heating power.
  • Budget: Never go beyond your budget considerations; you should ultimately have enough to cover both the initial installation and the ongoing operational costs of your chosen heating solution.

6 Heating Options for Your Log Cabin

log cabin heating options

Choosing the right heater for your log cabin involves comparing different heating systems, each with its own set of advantages and limitations.

1. Electric Heaters

Electric heaters, including models like portable space heaters, wall-mounted units, and electric floor heating mats, are an ideal choice for targeted heating in specific areas within smaller cabins.

  • Pros: Easy to install, no need for fuel storage, and suitable for small to medium spaces.
  • Cons: Higher operational costs and may underperform in extreme cold.

2. Wood-Burning Stoves

log cabin heating wood stove

Wood-burning stoves are not only a charming addition to your log cabin but also a potent, reliable source of heat. They are particularly effective in spaces with good insulation and ventilation, ensuring that the warmth emitting from every log can be used to its full potential. 

  • Pros: Offers a cosy ambiance, cost-effective operation with sustainable wood, and ideal for larger, well-insulated cabins.
  • Cons: Requires installing a chimney or flue, as well as regular maintenance for safety and efficiency.

3. Gas Heaters

Gas heaters offer a reliable and steady heating solution for larger cabins, ensuring comfort no matter the temperature outside. Professional installation and regular maintenance by qualified technicians are required to provide better safety and functionality.

  • Pros: Provide clean and efficient heating, suitable for use throughout the year, and available for both natural gas and propane.
  • Cons: Higher installation costs and the need for a continuous gas supply.

4. Underfloor Heating

log cabin heating underfloor heating

Underfloor heating offers a smooth and steady warmth across your log cabin, freeing up space without any need for radiators. This heating method is perfect for log cabins with solid insulation, as it distributes heat evenly, creating a warm and inviting environment without hot or cold spots.

If you still have a log cabin under construction, this is the perfect opportunity to integrate electric underfloor heating, so that you needn’t worry about ripping up floorboards once the log cabin has been built.

Pros:

  • Delivers a balanced amount of heating throughout the cabin.
  • Prevents cold spots.
  • Frees up wall and floor space that would otherwise be taken by radiators.
  • Better for well-insulated structures to prevent heat loss.

Cons:

  • It is better to hire a professional to ensure a safe, stable installation.
  • Initial investment will be costly, but worth it in the long run.
  • Not ideal for cabins lacking good insulation.

Furthermore, in well-insulated log cabins, underfloor heating can be used as the primary heat source, ensuring that warmth is felt from the floor upwards, improving the cosy feel of your cabin.

5. Heat Pumps

log cabin heating heat pump

Heat pumps are known for their ability to efficiently transfer heat from the earth into efficient heating. There are mainly two forms of heat pumps: ground source, and air source, both of which can be integrated with other heating systems such as underfloor heatings, making them even more economical. Heat pump heating systems are excellent for both heating and cooling, making them a versatile option throughout the year.

Pros:

  • Exceptionally efficient, using less electricity by transferring heat.
  • Provides heating and cooling, perfect for year-round climate control.
  • Operational costs are lower compared to conventional electric heaters.

Cons:

  • Professional installation is required.
  • Higher upfront costs though they pay off in long-term savings.
  • Performance can vary with the exterior climate and cabin size.

Whether opting for an air source or ground source model, heat pumps are an eco-friendly choice that reduces both your carbon footprint and your energy bills. They are particularly effective in climates where extreme cold is not a frequent concern and can offer continuous comfort without the high operational costs associated with traditional heating systems.

6. Radiant Floor Heating

Radiant floor heating provides a consistent level of warmth across your log cabin, ensuring that every corner of the space is comfortably heated. Similar to underfloor heating, radiant floor heating is hidden beneath the floor, allowing you to enjoy a clean aesthetic without any visible fixtures.

Pros:

  • Evenly distributes heat, providing better comfort.
  • Increases usable space by eliminating the need for radiators.
  • Best suited for cabins with an adequate amount of insulation.

Cons:

  • Requires professional installation.
  • Initial costs are notable.
  • May not be effective in poorly insulated cabins.

Radiant floor heating can transform your log cabin into a warm sanctuary for any occupant that enters it, particularly in the cooler months. It’s an investment in both the value and the comfort of your log cabin, providing a subtle yet powerful heating solution.

Make The Right Decision With Your Log Cabin Heating

Selecting the right heater for your log cabin involves carefully considering every factor of your log cabin’s specific needs, including size, insulation, and how you intend to use the space. Consulting with heating experts can provide valuable insights into the most suitable options, ensuring that your heating system is not only effective but also efficient. Investing in the right log cabin heating system allows you to enjoy your garden retreat comfortably year-round, regardless of the weather outside.

FAQs


What maintenance is required for log cabin heating systems?

Regular maintenance is important for any heating system to ensure efficiency and safety. For wood and pellet stoves, regular cleaning of the flue and inspection of the stove’s integrity are necessary to do at least twice a year. Electric and central heating systems should be checked annually by a professional to ensure they are functioning correctly.

What are the safety considerations when installing a heater in a log cabin?

Safety considerations include ensuring proper ventilation, especially for wood and pellet stoves, to prevent carbon monoxide buildup. It’s important to follow local building codes and manufacturer’s guidelines for installation. Also, maintain a safe clearance around heat sources to prevent fire hazards.

Sources


Quick Garden. (2020) Different Types of Log Cabin. [online] Available at: https://www.quick-garden.co.uk/blog/different-types-log-cabin.html [accessed 19/03/2025]

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How Much Does Underfloor Heating Cost Per M2? Electric vs Wet Comparison

Did you know that the amount of underfloor heating that you have can drastically impact how much you save on your energy bills? 

Whilst underfloor heating (UFH) is extremely versatile and can be added to any type of home, several other factors can contribute towards how much value UFH can bring towards allowing you to save money, for instance, size and space. In this article, we will look at how much does underfloor heating cost per m2, with updated information for 2025 about how much money you can save with underfloor heating adding value to your home.

Key Points:

  • Average expenditure: the average homeowner can expect initial investments in underfloor heating to be between £3,000-£13,000, depending on the size of the project, underfloor heating system used, and materials used.
  • Consider the differences: electric underfloor heating is cheaper to buy and install, but might be more expensive in the long term. Conversely, wet underfloor heating is more expensive upfront, but has long term benefits.
  • Analysis: understand how running underfloor heating can cost differently various house sizes and room placements.

Factors That Will Affect The Cost of Underfloor Heating

When you are considering underfloor heating, think carefully about all aspects of your structure, including asking yourself these questions.  

  • How many rooms are you heating?
  • What is the size of the room(s)?
  • Does the room have unusual dimensions?
  • Are you zoning your heating so that different rooms can have different temperatures?
  • How many energy-saving elements does the room have?
  • What type of system are you installing? Electric or water?
  • What is the age of your home or building?
  • Are you retrofitting an older building, or building from scratch?
  • What is the material of your flooring, and how well does it conduct heat?

Electric vs. Wet Underfloor Heating Average Costs

electric vs wet how much does underfloor heating cost

When planning to install underfloor heating, understanding the costs involved will be a homeowner’s first major consideration. After all, for a project as big as underfloor heating, you want to get it right the first time. 

The average underfloor heating cost per m2 varies significantly depending on whether you choose an electric or wet (hydronic) system. 

For new builds, electric underfloor heating cost per m² can range from £50 to £75, while wet UFH systems are typically priced between £85 and £100 per m².

For renovations, retrofitting underfloor heating can be more complex and costly to implement. However, our low profile overlay underfloor heating systems can make this installation a lot easier for those worried about having to dig or rip up the current flooring.

Electric underfloor heating systems range from £60 to £85 per m², and wet systems cost between £95 and £110 per m². These differences reflect not just the cost of the materials but also the complexity of installation.

Cost Efficiency in New Builds

In new builds, integrating underfloor heating can be seamlessly planned to fit the building schedule, often leading to lower overall costs. 

For example, a typical 100m² new build might see a total cost of around £5,000+VAT for a screed-based underfloor heating system, excluding installation and screed costs. 

Retrofitting Underfloor Heating

retrofitting underfloor heating on how much does underfloor heating cost

Retrofit installations usually require more materials, such as pre-routed panels or flexible self-levelling compounds for underfloor heating, pushing the cost higher than in new builds. A retrofitted underfloor heating system in a 60m² area, for example, could cost about £6,000+VAT. These systems are designed to avoid the need to dig up existing floors, making the installation simpler and reducing costs in the long term.

Electric underfloor heating is less costly upfront and can be ideal for smaller rooms or single-room projects. However, electric underfloor heating is more expensive to operate than wet systems, making them less suitable for larger areas or whole-house heating.

For larger spaces or entire homes, wet underfloor heating systems are more beneficial despite their higher installation costs. They operate more efficiently, especially when combined with modern boilers or renewable energy sources like heat pumps, significantly reducing running costs compared to electric systems.

Installing underfloor heating involves a variety of factors that influence the overall cost. Whether you opt for an electric or wet system, the price can vary greatly based on the size of the project and the region in the UK where the work is being done. Generally, the installation costs are expected to represent approximately 40-50% of the total system cost.

For smaller or more straightforward projects, it’s feasible to undertake some of the installation yourself, such as laying the fixing system and tubing. This DIY approach can significantly reduce costs, with a professional only needed for the final steps like setting up the manifold and connecting the system to a heat source, such as a boiler.

How Much Does Underfloor Heating Cost?

The ongoing expense of running underfloor heating is a common concern. Here, we’ll break down the operational costs, highlighting the differences between electric and wet systems in different housing environments.

New Builds

Incorporating underfloor heating in new builds can be highly cost-effective. Planning the installation during the construction phase can integrate seamlessly with other building processes, potentially reducing overall costs. Here are some typical costs for underfloor heating in new builds.

Please note: These figures are indicative and can vary based on specific system designs and installation requirements.

House typeNormal InstallationRetrofitting
Terraced House (75m²)Electric costs around £3,750, while wet systems cost about £6,375.Retrofitting costs for electric systems are around £4,500, whereas wet systems might cost about £7,125.
Semi-Detached House (90m²)Electric systems may cost £4,500 and wet systems around £7,650.Electric retrofitting costs approximately £5,400, with wet systems at about £8,550.
Detached House (140m²)Costs for electric underfloor heating can reach £7,000, with wet systems at about £11,900.Electric systems may cost £8,400, with wet systems climbing to around £13,300.

Considering the Hidden Costs of Underfloor Heating

Is there more to underfloor heating than meets the eye? Are there multiple factors that you should also consider before you purchase an underfloor heating system? Here is what you need to consider:

Insulation and Efficiency

When installing underfloor heating, whether it’s electric or wet, understanding all associated costs is vital, especially when it comes to insulation. Using effective insulation floor panels beneath your underfloor heating can help to prevent heat from escaping downwards, which is particularly important in older properties and if you are adding underfloor heating upstairs, such as in bathrooms. 

Proper insulation not only improves the system’s efficiency but also reduces running costs. If you’re unsure about the insulation state of your property, consider this an essential step before proceeding with the installation.

The cost of insulation can vary, depending on the type of installation:

  • Suspended Timber Floor Insulation: Costs about £95 to £115 per square metre.
  • Solid Floor Insulation (Floating Floor): Typically ranges from £60 to £80 per square metre.
  • Solid Floor Insulation (Screed Finish): Generally costs between £70 and £90 per square metre.

These insulation layers help in maintaining the efficiency of your underfloor heating system, making it a better investment for long-term savings.

Choosing the Right Flooring Materials

The type of flooring you choose plays a significant role in the effectiveness of your underfloor heating. Materials like tile and stone are preferred for their excellent heat conduction properties:

  • Tile Flooring Installation: Costs usually range from £35 to £60 per square metre.
  • Stone Flooring Installation: Can cost between £50 and £100 per square metre.

Distance and Boiler Efficiency

The location of your heating source relative to the installation area can significantly impact the cost. If the boiler or heating source is far from where the underfloor heating system will be installed, this could lead to higher installation costs due to more materials and manual labour. 

Additionally, you should check that your boiler is still efficient and up to date. Older boilers are often less than 50% efficient, and can inflate the running costs of your underfloor heating. Upgrading to a more efficient boiler could provide long-term savings and improve the effectiveness of your new heating system.

Check to see if your boiler is working efficiently.

Retrofitting Challenges

Retrofitting underfloor heating in an existing building can have complexities. The process often involves removing the existing flooring entirely and potentially adjusting floor levels, which can be both costly and labour-intensive. 

With the type of underfloor heating system chosen, the condition of the existing floors, and the required preparatory work all play significant roles in determining the overall cost of retrofitting. Read more about underfloor heating in old houses.

Flooring Considerations

flooring considerations on how much does underfloor heating cost

Choosing the right type of underfloor heating system may also involve adjustments to your existing flooring. This is particularly important for older properties where you need to check if the property is fit for renovations and meets the relevant compliances of building regulations approval.

For instance, wet underfloor heating systems might raise the floor level, requiring adjustments that can increase labour costs and complexity. 

Ensuring that these height adjustments meet standard building requirements is essential for a successful installation.

Flooring typeAverage Removal Cost
Carpet£1-4 per m²
Ceramic tiles£13 per m²
Laminate£5-10 per m²
Vinyl £5-12 per m²
Wood flooring£2 per m²

In conclusion, when considering how much underfloor heating costs, it’s important to evaluate all associated costs including installation, insulation, and flooring. The choice between electric and wet underfloor heating systems depends on your specific needs and the size of the area to be heated. Remember, effective insulation and the right flooring are the most vital factors to consider to ensure maximum efficiency. 

FAQs


Can underfloor heating be installed in any type of home?

Yes, underfloor heating can be installed in any type of home, whether it’s a new build, a renovation project, or an older home. However, the cost and complexity of installation can vary. New builds provide the most straightforward scenarios for installation, whereas older homes may require additional work such as raising floor levels or adding insulation, which can increase the cost.

Is underfloor heating more expensive to install in older homes?

Generally, yes. Installing underfloor heating in older homes can be more expensive due to the potential need for additional floor preparation, such as insulation or adjustments to existing floor levels. This often involves more labor and materials, which increases the overall cost.

Sources


E.on Energy. (2022) How to keep your boiler at its best. [online] Available at: https://www.eonenergy.com/our-blog/how-to-keep-your-boiler-at-its-best.html [accessed 20/03/2025]

GOV.UK. (2012) Building regulations approval. [online] Available at: https://www.gov.uk/building-regulations-approval [accessed 20/03/2025]

Kitchen Heating Ideas: 7 Ways To Heat A Kitchen

Despite having ovens and microwaves located in them, kitchens can sometimes be one of the coldest rooms in the house. So what are the best ways to heat a kitchen?

During colder months, keeping your kitchen comfortably warm can become a pressing concern, especially if you have tiled flooring, for example. In this article, we will look at the best kitchen heating options, from underfloor heating systems to innovative heat-storage cookers and more. By the time you finish reading, you will wish you had thought about heating your kitchen sooner, and realise the timeless benefits a properly heated kitchen can offer.

Key Points:

1. Underfloor Heating

kitchen heating ideas underfloor heating

    When considering kitchen heating ideas, underfloor heating (UFH) is often the first port of call due to how versatile it is with different flooring types.

    Underfloor heating systems effectively distribute heat efficiently and eliminate the hot spots commonly associated with radiators. For those that prefer to walk barefoot, underfloor heating can keep your flooring just as toasty as you would find it in your bathroom. 

    You do not even need to worry about this heating system taking up space since it will be located beneath your flooring, allowing you to maximise wall space for cabinets and other appliances without bulky radiators obstructing.

    Furthermore, UFH promotes a healthier kitchen environment by minimising air movement, which reduces the circulation of dust, especially beneficial for those with central heating allergy symptoms. It also lowers the risk of burns or injuries that might occur with exposed hot surfaces or edges of conventional heaters.

    Choosing Between Wet and Electric Underfloor Heating

    Before installing UFH, you should consider which underfloor heating system is right for you. The options are:

    Learn the pros and cons of underfloor heating 

    2. Radiators

    kitchen heating ideas radiators

      For those updating an existing kitchen, radiators remain a common and effective kitchen heating solution. They can rapidly warm a room, typically within 20-30 minutes, making them a practical choice for producing heat quickly. Today’s market also offers aesthetically pleasing designer radiators that can match any kitchen style, from modern to rustic. 

      However, radiators aren’t without their problems: They can create uneven heating across the space (hot and cold spots), since heat will only be produced from the radiator itself; this could result in one side of the room feeling warmer than the other, which is particularly noticeable in larger, open-plan kitchens.

      Additionally, radiators can take up wall space, which is often a requirement in modern kitchen designs. Vertical radiators might prevent this issue over horizontal models by using space more efficiently. However, this could still impact where you place furniture or cabinets. Furthermore, radiators require regular maintenance to keep them clean and dust-free.

      3. Plinth Heating

      kitchen heating ideas plinth heating

        Plinth heaters provide a clever alternative to other modern kitchen heating ideas, in that they can be found in the often-overlooked space at the base of kitchen units. 

        These come in two varieties: 

        • Hydronic: these connect to the central heating system. These are more cost effective and produce a higher heating output; better for larger kitchens.
        • Electric: more expensive in the long term, but are easier to install and works better in smaller kitchens. 

        Both types of plinth heaters are designed to blend seamlessly with your kitchen aesthetics and can be an efficient way to supplement your main heating system, helping to eliminate cold spots. 

        Expert tip: Be aware that plinth heaters can emit a gentle blowing sound when in use, which is generally quiet but noticeable in a silent environment.

        4. Discreet Skirting Heating

          For those that want a less obtrusive kitchen heating solution, skirting heating systems offer an innovative solution. These systems are integrated into skirting boards or can be installed as a ‘plinth’ heater at the base of units. Skirting heaters are available in both ‘wet’ and electric versions, allowing them to be integrated with existing boilers, heat pumps, or as standalone units.

          Skirting heaters are particularly beneficial in kitchens where wall space is limited. They can provide a continuous source of heat along the perimeter of the room, ensuring that heat is distributed evenly without sacrificing design elements or space. The infra-red radiant heat they emit is often sufficient to warm the entire kitchen area and can be custom-length up to 6 meters to suit any room size.

          5. Heat-Storage Range Cookers

          kitchen heating ideas heat storage range cookers

            Heat-storage range cookers are an excellent kitchen heater idea, especially for those looking to integrate cooking and heating into one robust appliance. These cookers vary widely in functionality—from models solely designed for cooking to those capable of heating entire homes and providing hot water. 

            Modern heat-storage cookers are versatile, too, running on electricity, gas, LPG, oil, or solid fuels, and equipped with sophisticated controls that manage heating, cooking, and water heating independently.

            However, heat-storage range cookers can make the kitchen uncomfortably warm during summer. Thanks to advances in technology, contemporary models now offer more control, including timers and adjustable settings, making them a more practical kitchen heating solution all year-round. 

            6. Kitchen Stoves and Fireplaces

            kitchen heating ideas fireplace

              Adding a stove or fireplace can significantly improve your kitchen, especially in open-plan spaces. If you already live in an old house, you may already have one of these installed. Kitchen stoves serve as both a heat source and a visual centrepiece, enriching the aesthetic and warmth of the area. 

              Stoves are typically more efficient at heating than traditional open fireplaces and come in various designs that can be freely placed around the kitchen without needing a built-in fireplace surround.

              The choice of fuel—wood, gas, electricity, or even bioethanol—offers flexibility depending on your preferences and the practicality of the installation. Both gas and electric options are easy to use and can provide plenty of heat, whereas wood-burning stoves offer the undeniable charm of crackling logs, perfect for a cosy winter ambiance whilst reading a book or enjoying a glass or wine.

              7. Heated Glass

                For those seeking a modern twist on kitchen heating solutions, heated glass is a high-end option that combines style with functionality. 

                Ideal for kitchens located at a separate corner of the house, considering a glass extension can significantly improve natural light and provide unique heating benefits. Heated glass panels use a metal oxide coating to generate warmth through electricity, effectively heating the room while preventing condensation—a common issue with traditional windows in cooler climates.

                Heated glass not only elevates the room’s aesthetics but also ensures it remains warm and inviting throughout the year. Though it is the priciest option among these kitchen heating ideas, its range of benefits of brightening and warming the space may justify the investment, especially in architecturally conducive settings.

                Choosing the Right Kitchen Heating Solution

                With a variety of kitchen heating ideas available, selecting the right one can be daunting, especially for a project as big (or small) as a kitchen. Whether you prefer a multifunctional heat-storage range cooker, the aesthetic appeal of a stove, the innovative technology of heated glass, or the hidden secrets of underfloor heating beneath your floor, each option offers unique benefits tailored to different needs and kitchen layouts. 

                If you’re uncertain about which heating solution best suits your kitchen, contact us today and see how we can help.

                FAQs


                What should I consider when choosing a heating system for my kitchen?

                When selecting a heating system for your kitchen, consider factors like the size of the kitchen, the existing heating infrastructure, energy efficiency, and your budget. It’s also important to think about the flooring type, as some heating systems pair better with certain materials. Finally, consider the installation and long-term running costs, opting for a system that provides comfort and efficiency without excessive expenditure.

                Sources


                Derwin, N., (2024) 8 Types of Stoves and How to Choose the Best One for Your Kitchen. Martha Stewart. [online] Available at: https://www.marthastewart.com/types-of-stoves-8696595 [accessed 20/03/2025]

                Tags: , ,

                Advantages of Underfloor Heating

                Underfloor heating systems (UFH) are great for containing heat in your home at a cheaper price and offers plenty of long-lasting benefits for your home. They lie dormant in your home and will save a lot of money for you in the long run because once installed, and heat will never escape through your flooring again. In this article, you will find all the advantages of underfloor heating and why it might be the right installation material for you to save money regarding heating in your home.

                What is underfloor heating?

                Before you decide to invest in UFH, you need to know what it is all about. Its primary function is to warm your floor and to act as its own primary heat source; a handy alternative to radiators and will take up less wall space. However, underfloor heating and radiators can still work well together, but for those looking to save money, the former is the better option.

                There are two types of underfloor heating:

                • Hydronic – circulates warm water around your home; is more efficient than other heating systems and will grant you a lower energy bill.
                • Electric – the conventional form of radiant heating, using thin heated wires that are placed under the floor and heat up when switched on.

                The advantages of underfloor heating

                Many factors contribute the advantages of underfloor heating, which makes it so popular and worth investing in:

                Low maintenance costs

                One of the main priorities of an energy-efficient heating system is how much it will cost. Underfloor heating is largely made from polypropylene, which is a naturally hard material, and will need little maintenance. This works for both types of underfloor heating, hydronic and electrical. So, although installing underfloor heating is quite costly initially, it is the only time you will have to go through a high cost in the long run.

                Energy efficiency

                advantages of underfloor heating wooden floor

                It has been proven that underfloor heating is more energy efficient than standard radiators and will significantly reduce your energy bills. However, before you decide to install it, you should have an efficiency test performed around your home to assess how you can get the most out of your home installation.

                Even when you do not need the heating on and turn your underfloor heating system off, it will retain the heating inside your home for longer. Fancy braving installing underfloor heating yourself? Check out our range of UFH kit builders to find what type of underfloor heating system is right for you.

                Find out more about how you can heat a home efficiently

                Running Costs

                Due to the high rise in gas fuel prices, adding UFH to your home is, in the long run, a lot cheaper than traditional radiators. How you choose to run your home heating system is entirely up to you; this may include how often rooms are used, the number of occupants in your home, and the total running time heating is on.

                Whilst hydronic heating systems rely more on gas to keep the water warm, and will be both more efficient and cost less, the main problem will be the initial installation.

                Alternatively, electrical-based UFH are easier to install, given that you get a professional DIY technician to lay the pipes out without damaging them, as well as the main issues being up-front costs. As a whole, the long term running costs of underfloor heating is relatively low, making it onto this list of the advantages of underfloor heating.

                Comfortability

                Another great advantage of underfloor heating is how comfortable it can make the rest of your home.

                You will find that UFH will make your home more comfortable to live in, especially if you are walking barefoot to the bathroom in the middle of the night. Underfloor heating will also help regulate the air temperature. Maintain a consistent balance of heating, and UFH will ensure that one corner of the room is not colder than the rest of the room.

                bare foot on floor

                Hygienic

                You will be surprised to find that underfloor heating is more hygienic and safer than having radiators installed. Traditionally, radiators create more moisture and humidity on floor level, which can cause dust mites and other bugs to fester in your home. An UFH, however, will shift the hygiene levels in your home and will reduce the risk of dust mites in your home.

                Dust mites can be life-threatening for people who have asthma and removing your radiators will also mean one less surface to clean that might cause grease and dust. So, if anyone in your family suffers from allergies, this will be a significant advancement that underfloor heating will bring to your home. Learn more about central heating allergy symptoms.

                Adjustable Temperatures

                When your underfloor heating systems have been successfully installed in your home, you can easily adjust the temperature in the rooms around your home with a trustworthy thermostat.

                This does come at a slightly extra cost for a good underfloor heating control unit, but in the long run, you will save more money after this upfront payment.

                advantages of underfloor heating thermostat on wall

                Other Floor Surfaces

                Underfloor heating is also compatible with nearly all floor systems. You do not need solid flooring like stone or tiling to get the best results out of underfloor heating. It is mainly popular with homeowners with carpet, laminated, engineered wood or vinyl flooring, but nonetheless, Polypipe heating can be installed underneath these too.

                More space

                Radiators can spoil the spacing of the rooming around your home due to how bulky they are. This is not the case with underfloor heating. The advantages of underfloor heating here is that it will clear up a lot of lower wall space since underfloor heating is fitted under your flooring, and your guests won’t even know it is there, apart from when they realise how much warmer it is in your home and the thermostat is not turned on.

                More about Polypipe

                You will have found that Polypipe is mentioned a lot alongside underfloor heating. Poly pipes have high durability, it is available to be bought in a range of sizes and thicknesses and will not leak (something which radiators can unfortunately do).

                Renovation vs Retrofit

                There ara various ways you can install underfloor heating using our efficient kit builders, either to add as an extension or a renovation. Either way, it is important and easier to get it installed whilst you are moving house. After all, you do not want to settle into your home for 4 or 5 years and then decide to get underfloor heating installed and get your carpets ripped up and furniture jumbled up. Instead, opt for a low profile overlay underfloor heating system.

                For renovations, you will need to plan out new flooring onto your existing floor structure, and if you wish to make the least amount of changes, then installing a lightweight, low-profile design as thin as 15mm is your best approach.

                However, if you choose to retrofit UFH throughout your home, you will need a blueprint of your house. Doing this will account for how each room will be heated without adding supplementary heating.

                Insulation

                To make the most out of your underfloor heating, you will need to check how well-insulated your home is to minimise the amount of heat that could be lost through the flooring. You will also need more room to accommodate the installations.

                Wet vs Dry

                Wet vs dry is what will differentiate hydronic and electrical heating systems the most. Whilst the advantages of underfloor heating in its electric format involve fewer installation costs and less disruption to install, the side effect long term is the utility bill cost. Therefore, this form of dry underfloor heating systems is more suitable for smaller spaces like tiled bathrooms. If you want to enjoy your bath or sit on the toilet without worrying about being cold when you stand up, then a dry underfloor heating system will be the better option.

                Wet underfloor heating systems are created using poly pipes that are connected to the boiler and uses warm water to keep it powered. Depending on your boiler’s energy sufficiency, this method has low running costs, which is a massive advantage for underfloor heating, as well as the poly pipes being made from plastic, meaning fewer maintenance repairs are required in case of leaks. However, a disadvantage of this underfloor heating method is that it will cost more to install than dry underfloor heating, especially if it is at floor level. Wet underfloor heating is more suitable for bigger homes.

                Find out whether electric or water underfloor heating is right for you.

                Let Underfloor Heating Suit Your Preference

                No matter the style you have in your home, from traditional to contemporary and even Scandinavian, underfloor heating is perfect to accommodate all these styles and more. Another advantage is that they are tucked away from view and will beat those bulky radiators that are awkwardly sitting on your walls and evoking all sorts of creatures to live under your floorboards.

                You can therefore be more productive with your walls and add in floor-to-ceiling curtains and even stylish paintings. As a whole, there are many advantages of underfloor heating that will benefit your home in different ways to help you save money.

                FAQs

                Does underfloor heating improve energy efficiency?

                Yes, underfloor heating is known for its energy efficiency. It can provide significant energy savings compared to traditional heating systems, as it operates at lower temperatures and distributes heat more evenly throughout the space.

                Can underfloor heating help with better indoor air quality?

                Yes, underfloor heating can contribute to better indoor air quality. Since it doesn’t rely on forced air circulation, there is less movement of dust and allergens, resulting in cleaner air and a healthier environment.

                Does underfloor heating provide better heat control and comfort?

                Yes, underfloor heating allows for better heat control and comfort. With individual room temperature control options, you can customize the heating levels in different areas of your home, ensuring optimal comfort for everyone.

                Is underfloor heating suitable for all types of homes?

                Underfloor heating can be installed in various types of homes, including new constructions, renovations, and even existing properties. It can be retrofitted to work with different flooring types, making it a versatile heating solution.

                Can underfloor heating reduce the need for additional heating sources?

                Yes, underfloor heating can often eliminate the need for additional heating sources, such as radiators or space heaters. It provides efficient and sufficient heating throughout the space, reducing the reliance on supplementary heating methods.

                Is underfloor heating suitable for all floor coverings?

                Underfloor heating is compatible with a wide range of floor coverings, including tile, stone, laminate, vinyl, engineered wood, and certain types of carpet. However, it’s important to consult the manufacturer’s guidelines and recommendations to ensure compatibility.

                Does underfloor heating offer a more aesthetically pleasing heating solution?

                Yes, underfloor heating offers a more aesthetically pleasing heating solution as there are no visible radiators or heating equipment. This allows for unobstructed interior design choices and provides a cleaner and more seamless look to the space.

                Can underfloor heating increase the value of a property?

                Underfloor heating is often seen as a desirable feature in homes and can potentially increase the value of a property. It offers enhanced comfort, energy efficiency, and a modern heating solution that appeals to buyers.

                Is underfloor heating suitable for all climate conditions?

                Underfloor heating can be used in various climate conditions. However, it is particularly beneficial in colder climates as it provides consistent and efficient heating throughout the space.

                Sources

                Compare the Market. (n.d.). Heating Your House Efficiently. [Accessed 26/05/23] Retrieved from: https://www.comparethemarket.com/energy/content/heating-house-efficiently/

                How to Take A Meter Reading

                For homeowners or renters in the UK, knowing how to take meter readings for your gas and electricity is crucial information to help you track your energy usage, manage your bills, and ensure you’re paying for only what you’ve used. In this article, we’ll cover everything you need to know about how to take a meter reading, including how to read electricity and gas meters, how to get an electric meter reading, what a normal gas meter reading looks like, and what to do if you have a high electric meter reading. We’ll also explore the average daily electricity cost in the UK and provide step-by-step instructions for reading different types of meters.

                What Is A Meter Reading?

                A meter reading refers to recording the amount of gas or electricity that a household or business premise has used. Usually, the energy supplier takes the meter readings; however, the homeowner or tenant may take the readings themselves using a smart meter or a traditional meter that requires manual readings.

                By taking regular meter readings, energy companies accurately monitor energy usage and ensure that the home or business owner is only paying for the energy they have used rather than estimated bills. Accurate meter readings also enable energy suppliers to provide more accurate bills and help consumers to identify ways to reduce their energy usage and save money on their energy bills.

                Depending on the results of your meter readings, you may be a low, medium or high user type.

                What Does A Meter Reading Look Like?

                A meter reading shows a set of numbers on the face of the gas or electricity meter. The numbers are arranged in a row, or a series of dials and each number or dial represents a unit of measurement. For example, with an electricity meter, the numbers display in kilowatt-hours (kWh), while a gas meter displays them in cubic metres (m³) or in cubic feet (ft³).

                Also, the meter may show the digits in either black or white, depending on the make and model of the meter, and may be either digital or analogue. In the case of a digital meter, the numbers will be displayed in a clear digital format. In contrast, in the case of an analogue meter, the meter will display the numbers on a series of rotating dials.

                How To Read Meters

                There are three different types of meters in the UK; electric, gas and smart. Depending on the type you have, how to take a meter reading will vary. Here’s a breakdown of each meter and how to take meter readings for them properly. 

                How To Take Electric Meter Reading

                power meter

                How to read electricity meter readings depends on the type of electric meter you have. There are four different types of electric meters, each needing to be read differently. Here’s how to take electric meter readings from each type. 

                Single-rate digital meter

                Digital meters have digital or electronic displays with one row of numbers. Five numbers are black or white and may be followed by several red numbers. 

                You should record the first five numbers to take meter readings from a single-rate digital meter. When reading this type of meter, you can ignore any red numbers. 

                Two rate digital meter

                You will find cheaper electricity at certain times with a two-rate digital meter or a dual meter. This meter has two digital displays, each showing a row of numbers. The top row, labelled night or low, displays the units of cheaper electricity you have used. The bottom row, labelled normal or day, displays the units of regular-price electricity you have used. 

                How to take a day and night meter reading:

                1. Read the top and bottom rows from left to right.
                2. Note down these numbers, ignoring any numbers in red.

                Two-rate single display meter

                Some dual meters only have one display, so they will either flash the different rate readings up in a cycle or have a button you can press to make the cycle flash up. Usually, a two-rate single display meter will have a label that tells you which rate is low (or night) and which is high (or normal). 

                When it comes to how to take a meter reading from a two-rate meter with a single display, you’ll have to read the numbers from left to right. However, as this meter has a single display, make sure you take both the low and high readings. 

                Dial meter

                An electricity dial meter has at least five dials, each of which turns to point to a number from 0 to 9. Each dial will turn in the opposite direction to the ones beside it, so you should check the direction of your meter’s dials before taking a meter reading. 

                How to take a meter reading from an electric dial meter:

                1. Start with the leftmost dial and work your way to the right, ignoring any red or 1/10 dials. 
                2. When reading each dial, record the lower number if the pointer falls between two numbers. 
                3. If the pointer is pointing directly at a number, record that number and underline it. 
                4. With underlined numbers, check the next dial to the right. If the pointer on the next dial is between 9 and 0, reduce the underlined number by 1. 

                How To Get Meter Readings From A Gas Meter

                electric meter panel

                Like electric meters, there are a few different types of gas meters that you may have. These include a digital metric meter, a digital imperial meter and a dial meter. Here’s how to read the different gas meters. 

                Digital metric meter

                A digital metric gas meter has a digital or electronic display showing five numbers, a decimal point, and more numbers. 

                To take a meter reading from a digital metric meter, you should write down the five numbers before the decimal point and ignore any other numbers. 

                Digital imperial meter

                A digital imperial meter looks similar to a digital metric meter; however, the display shows four black or white numbers, then two red numbers. 

                To read a digital imperial meter, you should note the first four numbers from left to right, ignoring the two red numbers. 

                Dial meter

                A dial gas meter has at least four dials, all pointing to a number between 0 and 9. Like its electric equivalent, a gas dial meter turns in the opposite direction of the ones next to it.

                How to take a meter reading from a gas dial meter:

                1. Begin reading the first four dials from left to right and ignore any red or large dials. 
                2. When reading each dial, note that if the pointer falls between two numbers, record the lower number. However, if the pointer is between 9 and 0, record nine instead.
                3. Additionally, if the pointer is pointing directly at a number, then record that number without any changes. 

                How To Do A Meter Reading With A Smart Meter

                an electrician showing how to take a meter reading from a smart meter

                Smart meters differ from gas and electric meters as they send readings to the supplier automatically. So, you shouldn’t have to record your meter readings if you have a smart meter. However, you can monitor your electricity usage through the in-home display that you should have received with your smart meter. 

                Read More: All You Need To Know About Smart Meters

                What Is A High Electric Meter Reading In The UK?

                A high electric meter reading is significantly above the average consumption for a household or business of a similar size. Currently, the average annual electricity consumption for a medium-sized household in the UK is around 2,900 kWh. So this equates to an average daily consumption of approximately 8 kWh per day.

                However, if a household or business consistently uses significantly more electricity than this, it indicates they have high energy consumption habits or that there may be issues with their appliances or electrical systems.

                What Is The Average Daily Electricity Cost In The UK?

                Average energy bills in the UK vary depending on several factors, including the time of day, location, supplier, and tariff. However, according to data from the UK government’s energy price cap, the average electricity daily electricity cost is 33.21p per kilowatt-hour (kWh).

                In addition to the hourly electricity cost, most energy suppliers in the UK also charge a daily standing charge, a fixed amount that customers have to pay each day, regardless of how much energy they use. So, the average daily electricity standing charge in the UK is 52.97p per day, or around £193.34 per year.

                Saving Energy At Home

                Smart thermostat

                If you, like 31% of Brits around the country, are looking for ways to start saving energy at home, you’ll be glad to know that there are several things you can do. For example, all the advertisements asking you to turn off lights and electrical appliances when you’re not using them will help save the environment and your wallet.

                Here are some more ways of saving energy at home:

                • Install heating controls on your underfloor heating
                • Draught-proof windows and doors
                • Run washing machines at lower temperatures
                • Take shorter showers
                • Insulate your home

                Read More: How To Save Energy At Home

                Understanding How To Take A Meter Reading In Your Home

                No matter your meter type, you must know how to read and record your usage accurately. By doing so, you can monitor your energy consumption, identify areas where you can save on energy costs, and avoid any billing discrepancies. And, with our tips on how to take a meter reading, we hope we’ve helped you understand how to read meters of all types! So, start taking your meter readings today and take control of your energy usage.

                FAQs

                What Is A Normal Gas Meter Reading?

                A normal gas meter reading varies depending on the size of the property, the number of occupants, and the number of gas appliances used. However, the average gas consumption for a UK household is around 12,000 kWh per year or around 1,000 kWh per month. This equals approximately 12,000 kWh x 3.6 (the conversion factor from kWh to cubic feet) = 43,200 cubic feet per year, or around 3,600 cubic feet per month. But, this is just an average and individual household may consume more or less gas depending on their circumstances.

                How To Read Day And Night Electric Meter 

                Identify the display: Your meter will have a digital display that shows the meter readings.
                Read the day reading: The day reading is the number on the display, usually displayed as a large number with no decimal points. This number represents the amount of electricity used during the day.
                Read the night reading: The night reading is usually displayed in a smaller font below the day reading and is labelled as “low” or “night”. This number represents the amount of electricity used during the night when your energy supplier may offer a lower tariff rate.
                Record the readings: Write down the day and night readings separately, along with the date and time of the reading. Make sure you write down the numbers from left to right, including any zeros at the beginning.
                Submit the readings: Depending on your energy supplier, you may need to submit your meter readings either online, by phone or by post. Check with your supplier for their preferred method of submission.

                How Do You Read A Smart Meter With A And B Button?

                Identify the A and B buttons: Your smart meter will have two buttons labelled A and B.
                Press the A button: The A button will display your electricity usage information, so press this first. 
                Read the display: Then, your smart meter will display your electricity usage information in kWh. This includes your current usage, your daily usage, and your total usage for the current month.
                Press the B button: Press the B button on your smart meter to view your gas usage information.
                Read the display: Your smart meter will display your gas usage information in cubic metres (m3). This will include your current usage, your daily usage, and your total usage for the current month.
                Record the readings: Write down the electricity and gas usage information separately, along with the date and time of the reading. Make sure you write down the numbers from left to right, including any zeros at the beginning.
                Submit the readings: Submit your readings in the preferred method of your supplier. 

                How To Take A Meter Reading On A Prepayment Meter

                Identify the display of your prepayment meter: Your prepayment meter will have a digital display that shows the meter readings.
                Insert your key or card: If your prepayment meter requires a key or card, insert it into the meter.
                Read the display: Your prepayment meter will display your credit or balance information in pounds and pence. Take note of the credit or balance displayed.
                Read the meter reading: Your prepayment meter will also display the meter reading in kilowatt hours (kWh) or cubic meters (m3), depending on whether it is a gas or electricity meter. The meter reading is usually displayed on a separate screen and can be accessed by pressing a button or a sequence of buttons.
                Record the readings: Write down the meter reading and credit or balance information separately, along with the date and time of the reading. Make sure you write down the numbers from left to right, including any zeros at the beginning.
                Top up your prepayment meter: If your credit or balance is low, you will need to top up your prepayment meter by purchasing a new key or card from your energy supplier.

                Resources

                Uswitch. (n.d.). Average gas and electricity bills in the UK. Retrieved from https://www.uswitch.com/gas-electricity/guides/average-gas-and-electricity-bills-in-the-uk/ [accessed 01/05/23]

                Office for National Statistics. (2022, February 1). Energy prices and their effect on households. Retrieved from: https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/inflationandpriceindices/articles/energypricesandtheireffectonhouseholds/2022-02-01 [accessed 01/05/23]

                Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy. (2022). Digest of UK Energy Statistics (DUKES). Retrieved from: https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/digest-of-uk-energy-statistics-dukes#2022 [accessed 01/05/23]

                Undersoil Heating: What To Know About Heating Sports Fields

                Unlock your sports field’s potential year-round, regardless of frosty forecasts! Discover how advanced undersoil heating technologies and solutions can transform your field’s longevity.

                Heating a playing field may seem like a very impractical solution. In actuality, there is more to under soil heating than meets the eye, and can actually help the players to keep warm during the colder seasons. In this article, you will discover how hydronic undersoil heating for sports fields is a great choice. From maintaining the turf conditions to ensuring consistent game schedules, undersoil heating systems can offer practical solutions against even the harshest of weather conditions. 

                Key Points:

                • Ensure year-round usability of sports fields, avoiding weather-related cancellations.
                • Improve turf health, regardless of seasonal challenges.
                • Reduce operational costs with energy-efficient technology.
                • Increase safety for players by preventing icy surfaces.
                • Explore eco-friendly heating options that align with modern sustainability standards.

                Quick Benefits about Undersoil Heating

                • Year-round gameplay made possible
                • Decreased injury risk for players
                • Minimal ongoing expenses
                • Option to utilise renewable energy sources

                Why Choose Hydronic Undersoil Heating

                Maintaining control over your playing field can often be as crucial as the game itself, especially when it comes to unpredictable British weather. Fortunately, wet underfloor heating systems, which are perfectly suitable for under soil heating solutions, can offer you the control that you need. 

                By installing this system, you ensure that neither snow nor frost will delay your match schedules. Our underfloor heating systems can work efficiently under both natural grass and artificial turf, maintaining ideal conditions even when temperatures dip below freezing. 

                This means that when game day arrives, your field is not just playable; it’s perfectly primed for all weather conditions. Prior to purchasing an underfloor heating kit, be sure to contact us today to reassure yourself that our technologies can work efficiently with your playing field.

                Is Undersoil Heating New?

                Despite common misconception, under soil heating is not a new thing; in fact, it’s a proven solution embraced by many top-tier sports venues. 

                For instance, Goodison Park was the pioneer in England, installing their system back in 1958. Today, iconic stadiums like Old Trafford and Elland Road feature extensive networks of heating pipes, allowing the stadiums to be uninterrupted by harsh weather. These systems are great for clubs to avoid financial losses from postponed matches, making them a standard in many premier leagues.

                What are the most common types of stadiums? Find out now.

                Why Opt for Undersoil Heating?

                undersoil heating

                The main reason that you should integrate undersoil heating into your sports or playing field is to counteract adverse weather conditions that can render a field unusable. The technology involves laying a network of durable metal pipes beneath the field’s surface, connected to a central heating unit such as ground source heat pumps. The circulated warm water or air ensures the ground remains thawed, preventing ice and snow accumulation. 

                Increasingly, sports facilities are looking to reduce their environmental footprint. By integrating undersoil heating systems with renewable energy sources, facilities can decrease their dependence on fossil fuels and increase their use of green technologies. This not only aids in reducing operational costs but also helps sports organisations with global sustainability goals, improving their public image and community standing.

                With undersoil underfloor heating, field managers can precisely manage the soil temperature, ensuring the best conditions at all times, preventing delays or cancelled games.

                Top 7 Advantages of Investing in Hydronic Undersoil Heating

                By embracing this unique technology, sports facilities can ensure peak performance and safety for athletes, field conditions, and sustainable operations, aligning with both financial goals and environmental responsibilities. 

                Here is why we recommend reliable undersoil heating solutions:

                1. Uninterrupted Use of Sports Fields

                  With undersoil heating, sports organisations can significantly reduce the chances of game cancellations or delays due to adverse weather conditions. This consistent availability translates to higher revenue through continuous field use, making it a wise financial decision for long-term operations.

                  2. Turf Maintenance

                  undersoil heating turf maintenance

                    Maintaining the health of your turf, whether natural or artificial, is effortless with undersoil heating. By regulating the ground temperature, this system prevents frost and allows for moisture control, ensuring that grass grows healthily throughout the year. This results in a longer playing season and less wear and tear on the field.

                    3. Reduced Operating Costs

                      Hydronic underfloor heating systems are known for their energy efficiency. They require minimal energy to prevent snow and ice building up, thereby keeping operational costs low. This efficiency makes undersoil heating an economically smart choice for large and small fields alike.

                      4. Improved Safety for Athletes

                      undersoil heating safety for players

                        The safety of your players should always be considered first. By keeping the playing surface dry and free from ice, undersoil heating minimises the risk of injuries related to slipping and falling. This not only protects athletes but also maintains a high standard of play regardless of weather conditions.

                        5. Environmental Responsibility

                          In an era where environmental impact is a major consideration, hydronic undersoil heating systems can be integrated with renewable energy sources like solar panels, geothermal heat pumps, and high-efficiency boilers. This partnership significantly reduces the carbon footprint associated with maintaining sports fields.

                          6. Custom Solutions for Unique Field Requirements

                            Every sports field has its own set of challenges and requirements. Custom-designed hydronic undersoil heating systems take these factors into account, providing a bespoke heating solution that fits the exact dimensions and specific needs of your field, whether it’s natural or synthetic turf.

                            7. FIFA-Grade Quality Assurance

                              For fields aiming for the highest standards, FIFA’s quality certification for pitches with undersoil heating is a testament to their operational excellence. This system ensures that fields meet international criteria for turf maintenance, particularly in regions prone to cold weather, thus supporting year-round sporting events.

                              Undersoil Heating: A Smart Investment for the Future

                              In conclusion, choosing to install a hydronic undersoil heating system is not only about immediate benefits but also about securing a long-term advantage. With Underfloor Heating Trade Supplies, we have the best quality of underfloor heating products available to suit your every need, ensuring that maintenance and durability are maintained for a long lasting impact. Make the next sports league an enjoyable one for both players and audience members with undersoil heating.

                              Check out our other guides related to outdoor heating, including:

                              FAQs


                              What types of sports pitches typically use undersoil heating? 

                              Undersoil heating is commonly used on football (soccer) pitches, rugby fields, and other sports arenas where professional and competitive games are played during cold weather.

                              Are there environmental considerations with using undersoil heating?

                              Yes, the high energy consumption of undersoil heating systems can have environmental impacts. It’s advisable to explore sustainable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, to offset these impacts. Additionally, efficient system design and operation are critical to minimizing energy use.

                              What maintenance is required for undersoil heating systems?

                              Regular maintenance includes checking and servicing the heating elements and control systems, inspecting for leaks in hydronic underfloor systems, and ensuring that electrical components are functioning properly. Annual inspections by qualified technicians are recommended to ensure the system’s longevity and efficiency.

                              Sources


                              Reform Sports. (2023) What Are The Three Types of Stadium? [online] Available at: https://en.reformsports.com/what-are-the-three-types-of-stadium/ [accessed 10/02/2025]

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